@article{fdi:010070190, title = {{O}cean-lagoon water and plankton exchanges in a semi-closed pearl farming atoll lagoon ({A}he, {T}uamotu archipelago, {F}rench {P}olynesia)}, author = {{P}agano, {M}arc and {R}odier, {M}artine and {G}uillaumot, {C}hristine and {T}homas, {Y}. and {H}enry, {K}. and {A}ndr{\'e}fou{\¨e}t, {S}erge}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{I}n atoll lagoons, plankton richness is highly dependent on water exchange with the ocean through the atoll rim. {H}owever, the dynamics of the physical and biological fluxes at the lagoon-ocean interface remain poorly characterized. {H}ere, we studied the combined effects of lagoon-ocean water exchanges and local environmental conditions on the phyto- and zooplankton abundance and community structure across the atoll lagoon rim of {A}he ({T}uamotu {A}rchipelago, {F}rench {P}olynesia). {P}lankton and environmental variables were monitored in {M}ay 2013 (i) at several stations inside and outside the lagoon and (ii) during time-series corresponding to ebb-flood tidal cycles in the two types of channels connecting the lagoon to the ocean: at the passage (300 m long and about 11 m deep) and in hoa (i.e reef-flat less than 50 cm depth). {O}ur results highlight tidally-driven selective plankton exchanges between the lagoon and external ocean. {P}hytoplankton (chlorophyll-a) and zooplankton biomass were respectively 4 times and 7 times higher in the lagoon than at stations outside the atoll lagoon. {C}opepoda was the dominant zooplanlcton group at the oceanic station (>75% abundance) whereas meroplankton (with bivalve larvae most common) was dominant at the lagoon stations (54%), in the passage (55-82%) and in hoa (>80%). {T}hese differences between sites suggest a loss of bivalve larvae through export to the ocean and retention and/or increased production of copepods in the lagoon. {T}he daily export of bivalve larvae represents a low percentage of the lagoon stock, in agreement with previously published larval dispersal numerical models. {T}he retention of copepods could constitute a significant input of nutrients and organic matter (through excretion, feces release, decomposition, and remineralization) into the lagoon.}, keywords = {{P}lankton ; {L}agoon-ocean exchanges ; {T}idal effects ; {A}toll lagoon ; {F}rench {P}olynesia ; {POLYNESIE} {FRANCAISE} ; {TUAMOTU}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{E}stuarine {C}oastal and {S}helf {S}cience}, volume = {191}, numero = {}, pages = {60--73}, ISSN = {0272-7714}, year = {2017}, DOI = {10.1016/j.ecss.2017.04.017}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010070190}, }