@article{fdi:010070176, title = {{O}n the nutrient distribution and phytoplankton biomass in the {G}ulf of {G}uinea equatorial band as inferred from in-situ measurements}, author = {{N}ubi, {O}.{A}. and {B}ourl{\`e}s, {B}ernard and {E}dokpayi, {C}.{A}. and {H}ounkonnou, {M}.{N}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{O}ceanographic in situ data collected in the {G}ulf of {G}uinea during six cruises carried out between 2005 and 2007 were analysed to study the influence of equatorial upwelling on the productivity of the region. {A}t 10°{W}, observations during boreal summer and autumn cruises captured seasonal upwelling influences. {I}n response to the shoaling pycnocline in {J}une 2005, higher concentrations of nitrate and chlorophyll fluorescence were recorded at the ocean surface in {J}une than in {S}eptember. {O}ur findings challenge the paradigm that westward advection from the nutrient-rich {A}frican coast is responsible for equatorial enrichment in the {G}ulf of {G}uinea. {V}ertical sections of the parameters under study in the summer of 2005 showed no westward advection from 3°{E} to 10°{W} within the equatorial band. {T}his emphasizes the important role of vertical processes in equatorial enrichment at 10°{W}. {A}n additional aspect of our study provides evidence of the impact on nutrient and chlorophyll distribution of offequatorial westward recirculation of equatorial undercurrent waters (observed between 2°and 3°{S}).}, keywords = {{UPWELLING} ; {COURANT} {COTIER} ; {ADVECTION} ; {CIRCULATION} {OCEANIQUE} ; {PHYTOPLANCTON} ; {CHLOROPHYLLE} ; {BIOMASSE} ; {DISTRIBUTION} {SPATIALE} ; {MESURE} {IN} {SITU} ; {ATLANTIQUE} ; {GOLFE} {DE} {GUINEE} ; {ZONE} {TROPICALE} ; {NIGERIA}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{J}ournal of {O}ceanography and {M}arine {S}cience}, volume = {7}, numero = {1}, pages = {art. no 565090659580 [11 en ligne]}, ISSN = {2141-2294}, year = {2016}, DOI = {10.5897/{JOMS}2016.0124}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010070176}, }