@article{fdi:010070138, title = {{P}henolic compounds isolated from {C}aesalpinia coriaria induce {S} and {G}2/{M} phase cell cycle arrest differentially and trigger cell death by interfering with microtubule dynamics in cancer cell lines}, author = {{S}anchez-{C}arranza, {J}.{N}. and {A}lvarez, {L}. and {M}arquina-{B}ahena, {S}. and {S}alas-{V}idal, {E}. and {C}uevas, {V}. and {J}imenez, {E}.{W}. and {V}eloz {G}., {R}.{A}. and {C}arraz, {M}a{\¨e}lle and {G}onzalez-{M}aya, {L}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{C}aesalpinia coriaria ({C}. coriaria), also named cascalote, has been known traditionally in {M}{\'e}xico for having cicatrizing and inflammatory properties. {P}hytochemical reports on {C}aesalpinia species have identified a high content of phenolic compounds and shown antineoplastic effects against cancer cells. {T}he aim of this study was to isolate and identify the active compounds of a water:acetone:ethanol ({WAE}) extract of {C}. coriaria pods and characterize their cytotoxic effect and cell death induction in different cancer cell lines. {T}he compounds isolated and identified by chromatography and spectroscopic analysis were stigmasterol, ethyl gallate and gallic acid. {C}ytotoxic assays on cancer cells showed different ranges of activities. {A} differential effect on cell cycle progression was observed by flow cytometry. {I}n particular, ethyl gallate and tannic acid induced {G}2/{M} phase cell cycle arrest and showed interesting effect on microtubule stabilization in {H}ep3{B} cells observed by immunofluorescence. {T}he induction of apoptosis was characterized by morphological characteristic changes, and was supported by increases in the ratio of {B}ax/{B}cl-2 expression and activation of caspase 3/7. {T}his work constitutes the first phytochemical and cytotoxic study of {C}. coriaria and showed the action of its phenolic constituents on cell cycle, cell death and microtubules organization.}, keywords = {{MEXIQUE}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{M}olecules}, volume = {22}, numero = {4}, pages = {art. no {E}666 [14 en ligne]}, ISSN = {1420-3049}, year = {2017}, DOI = {10.3390/molecules22040666}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010070138}, }