@article{fdi:010069258, title = {{A}ir{SWOT} measurements of river water surface elevation and slope : {T}anana {R}iver, {AK}}, author = {{A}ltenau, {E}. {H}. and {P}avelsky, {T}. {M}. and {M}oller, {D}. and {L}ion, {C}. and {P}itcher, {L}. {H}. and {A}llen, {G}. {H}. and {B}ates, {P}. {D}. and {C}almant, {S}t{\'e}phane and {D}urand, {M}. and {S}mith, {L}. {C}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{F}luctuations in water surface elevation ({WSE}) along rivers have important implications for water resources, flood hazards, and biogeochemical cycling. {H}owever, current in situ and remote sensing methods exhibit key limitations in characterizing spatiotemporal hydraulics of many of the world's river systems. {H}ere we analyze new measurements of river {WSE} and slope from {A}ir{SWOT}, an airborne analogue to the {S}urface {W}ater and {O}cean {T}opography ({SWOT}) mission aimed at addressing limitations in current remotely sensed observations of surface water. {T}o evaluate its capabilities, we compare {A}ir{SWOT} {WSE}s and slopes to in situ measurements along the {T}anana {R}iver, {A}laska. {R}oot-mean-square error is 9.0cm for {WSE}s averaged over 1km(2) areas and 1.0cm/km for slopes along 10km reaches. {R}esults indicate that {A}ir{SWOT} can accurately reproduce the spatial variations in slope critical for characterizing reach-scale hydraulics. {A}ir{SWOT}'s high-precision measurements are valuable for hydrologic analysis, flood modeling studies, and for validating future {SWOT} measurements.}, keywords = {{A}ir{SWOT} ; river hydrology ; remote sensing ; river channels ; {ETATS} {UNIS} ; {ALASKA} ; {TANANA} {COURS} {D}'{EAU}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{G}eophysical {R}esearch {L}etters}, volume = {44}, numero = {1}, pages = {181--189}, ISSN = {0094-8276}, year = {2017}, DOI = {10.1002/2016gl071577}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010069258}, }