@article{fdi:010068942, title = {{T}he unresolved role of dietary fibers on mineral absorption}, author = {{B}aye, {K}. and {G}uyot, {J}ean-{P}ierre and {M}ouquet {R}ivier, {C}laire}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{D}ietary fiber is a complex nutritional concept whose definition and method of analysis has evolved over time. {H}owever, literature on the role of dietary fiber on mineral bioavailability has not followed pace. {A}lthough in vitro studies revealed mineral binding properties, both animal and human studies failed to show negative effects on mineral absorption, and even in some cases reported absorption enhancing properties. {T}he existing literature suggests that dietary fibers have negative effects on mineral absorption in the gastrointestinal tract largely due to mineral binding or physical entrapment. {H}owever, colonic fermentation of dietary fibers may offset this negative effect by liberating bound minerals and promoting colonic absorption. {H}owever, existing studies are limited since they did not control for more potent mineral absorption inhibitors such as phytates and polyphenols. {A}nimal studies have mostly been on rats and hence difficult to extrapolate to humans. {H}uman studies have been mostly on healthy young men, who likely to have an adequate store of iron. {T}he use of different types and amounts of fibers (isolated/added) with varying physiological and physicochemical properties makes it difficult to compare results. {F}uture studies can make use of the opportunities offered by enzyme technologies to decipher the role of dietary fibers in mineral bioavailability.}, keywords = {{B}ioavailability ; plant cell wall ; carbohydrase ; non-starch ; polysaccharides ; carbohydrate}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{C}ritical {R}eviews in {F}ood {S}cience and {N}utrition}, volume = {57}, numero = {5}, pages = {949--957}, ISSN = {1040-8398}, year = {2017}, DOI = {10.1080/10408398.2014.953030}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010068942}, }