@article{fdi:010068312, title = {{S}hift in species composition in the {A}nopheles gambiae complex after implementation of long-lasting insecticidal nets in {D}ielmo, {S}enegal}, author = {{S}ougoufara, {S}. and {H}arry, {M}. and {D}oucour{\'e}, {S}. and {S}emb{\'e}ne, {P}. {M}. and {S}okhna, {C}heikh}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{L}ong-lasting insecticidal nets ({LLIN}s) and indoor residual spraying ({IRS}) are the cornerstones of malaria vector control. {H}owever, the effectiveness of these control tools depends on vector ecology and behaviour, which also largely determine the efficacy of certain {A}nopheles mosquitoes ({D}iptera: {C}ulicidae) as vectors. {M}alaria vectors in sub-{S}aharan {A}frica are primarily species of the {A}nopheles gambiae complex, which present intraspecific differences in behaviour that affect how they respond to vector control tools. {T}he focus of this study is the change in species composition in the {A}n. gambiae complex after the implementation of {LLIN}s in {D}ielmo, {S}enegal. {T}he main findings referred to dramatic decreases in the proportions of {A}nopheles coluzzii and {A}n. gambiae after the introduction of {LLIN}s, and an increase in the proportion of {A}nopheles arabiensis. {T}wo years after {LLIN}s were first introduced, {A}n. arabiensis remained the most prevalent species and {A}n. gambiae had begun to rebound. {T}his indicated a need to develop additional vector control tools that can target the full range of malaria vectors.}, keywords = {{A}nopheles ; insecticide-treated bednets ; malaria ; vector composition ; {SENEGAL} ; {AFRIQUE} {SUBSAHARIENNE}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{M}edical and {V}eterinary {E}ntomology}, volume = {30}, numero = {3}, pages = {365--368}, ISSN = {0269-283{X}}, year = {2016}, DOI = {10.1111/mve.12171}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010068312}, }