@article{fdi:010068162, title = {{D}o submesoscale frontal processes ventilate the oxygen minimum zone off {P}eru ?}, author = {{T}homsen, {S}. and {K}anzow, {T}. and {C}olas, {F}ran{\c{c}}ois and {E}chevin, {V}incent and {K}rahmann, {G}. and {E}ngel, {A}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{T}he {P}eruvian upwelling system encompasses the most intense and shallowest oxygen minimum zone ({OMZ}) in the ocean. {T}his system shows pronounced submesoscale activity like filaments and fronts. {W}e carried out glider-based observations off {P}eru during austral summer 2013 to investigate whether submesoscale frontal processes ventilate the {P}eruvian {OMZ}. {W}e present observational evidence for the subduction of highly oxygenated surface water in a submesoscale cold filament. {T}he subduction event ventilates the oxycline but does not reach {OMZ} core waters. {I}n a regional submesoscale-permitting model we study the pathways of newly upwelled water. {A}bout 50% of upwelled virtual floats are subducted below the mixed layer within 5days emphasizing a hitherto unrecognized importance of subduction for the ventilation of the {P}eruvian oxycline.}, keywords = {oxygen minimum zone ; submesoscale ; subduction ; {P}eru ; upwelling ; ventilation ; {PEROU}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{G}eophysical {R}esearch {L}etters}, volume = {43}, numero = {15}, pages = {8133--8142}, ISSN = {0094-8276}, year = {2016}, DOI = {10.1002/2016gl070548}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010068162}, }