Carrapa B., Robert Xavier, DeCelles P. G., Orme D. A., Thomson S. N., Schoenbohm L. M. (2016). Asymmetric exhumation of the Mount Everest region : implications for the tectono-topographic evolution of the Himalaya. Geology, 44 (8), p. 611-614. ISSN 0091-7613.
Titre du document
Asymmetric exhumation of the Mount Everest region : implications for the tectono-topographic evolution of the Himalaya
Carrapa B., Robert Xavier, DeCelles P. G., Orme D. A., Thomson S. N., Schoenbohm L. M.
Source
Geology, 2016,
44 (8), p. 611-614 ISSN 0091-7613
The tectonic and topographic history of the Himalaya-Tibet orogenic system remains controversial, with several competing models that predict different exhumation histories. Here, we present new low-temperature thermochronological data from the Mount Everest region, which, combined with thermal-kinematic landscape evolution modeling, indicate asymmetric exhumation of Mount Everest consistent with a scenario in which the southern edge of the Tibetan Plateau was located > 100 km farther south during the mid-Miocene. Northward plateau retreat was caused by erosional incision during the Pliocene. Our results suggest that the South Tibetan Detachment was a localized structure and that no coupling between precipitation and erosion is required for Miocene exhumation of Greater Himalayan Sequence rocks on Mount Everest.