%0 Journal Article %9 ACL : Articles dans des revues avec comité de lecture répertoriées par l'AERES %A Freire Gonçalves, V. %A Franco Sansigolo Kerr, L.R. %A Salani Mota, R. %A Maia Macena, R.H. %A Gurgel Freire, D. %A Brito, A.M. de %A Dourado, I. %A Atlani Duault, Laëtitia %A Vidal, Laurent %A Kendall, K. %T Incentives and barriers to HIV testing in men who have sex with men in a metropolitan area in Brazil %D 2016 %L fdi:010067235 %G ENG %J Cadernos de Saude Publica %@ 1678-4464 %K BRESIL ; FORTALEZA %M ISI:000378624900002 %N 5 %P art. e00049015 [10 en ligne] %R 10.1590/0102-311X00049015 %U https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010067235 %> https://horizon.documentation.ird.fr/exl-doc/pleins_textes/divers16-07/010067235.pdf %V 32 %W Horizon (IRD) %X This study aimed to identify incentives and barriers to HIV testing in men who have sex with men (MSM). This was a cross-sectional study of MSM who had lived at least three months in greater metropolitan Fortaleza, Ceara State, Brazil, 2010. The study recruited 391 men ≥ 18 years of age who reported sexual relations with men in the previous six months, using Respondent Driven Sampling. Personal network and socio-demographic data were collected and HIV testing was offered, analyzed with RDSAT 6.0 and Stata 11.0. The majority were young (40.3%), had 5 to 11 years of schooling (57.3%), were single (85.1%), had low income (37.6%), and 58.1% had tested for HIV some time in life. Incentive to test: certainty of not being infected (34.1%) and the exposure to national campaign Fique Sabendo [Know your Status] (34%). Barriers: trust in partner(s) (21%) and fear of discrimination if tested positive (20.3%). Policies should be developed to ensure test confidentiality and communication campaigns focusing on information gaps and encouragement for testing. %$ 056 ; 052