Publications des scientifiques de l'IRD

Heymans J. J., Coll Marta, Link J. S., Mackinson S., Steenbeek J., Walters C., Christensen V. (2016). Best practice in Ecopath with Ecosim food-web models for ecosystem-based management. In : Villasante S. (ed.), Arreguin-Sanchez F. (ed.), Heymans J. J. (ed.), Libralato S. (ed.), Piroddi C. (ed.), Christensen V. (ed.), Coll Marta (ed.). Ecopath 30 years : modelling ecosystem dynamics : beyond boundaries with EwE. Ecological Modelling, 331 (No Spécial), p. 173-184. ISSN 0304-3800.

Titre du document
Best practice in Ecopath with Ecosim food-web models for ecosystem-based management
Année de publication
2016
Type de document
Article référencé dans le Web of Science WOS:000376831700016
Auteurs
Heymans J. J., Coll Marta, Link J. S., Mackinson S., Steenbeek J., Walters C., Christensen V.
In
Villasante S. (ed.), Arreguin-Sanchez F. (ed.), Heymans J. J. (ed.), Libralato S. (ed.), Piroddi C. (ed.), Christensen V. (ed.), Coll Marta (ed.), Ecopath 30 years : modelling ecosystem dynamics : beyond boundaries with EwE
Source
Ecological Modelling, 2016, 331 (No Spécial), p. 173-184 ISSN 0304-3800
Ecopath with Ecosim (EwE) models are easier to construct and use compared to most other ecosystem modelling techniques and are therefore more widely used by more scientists and managers. This, however, creates a problem with quality assurance; to address this we provide an overview of best practices for creating Ecopath, models. We describe the diagnostics that can be used to check for thermodynamic and ecological principles, and highlight principles that should be used for balancing a model. We then highlight the pitfalls when comparing Ecopath models using Ecological Network Analysis indices. For dynamic simulations in Ecosim we show the state of the art in calibrating the model by fitting it to time series using a formal fitting procedure and statistical goodness of fit. Finally, we show how Monte Carlo simulations can be used to address uncertainty in input parameters, and we discuss the use of models in a management context, specifically using the concept of 'key runs' for ecosystem-based management. This novel list of best practices for EwE models will enable ecosystem managers to evaluate the goodness of fit of the given EwE model to the ecosystem management question.
Plan de classement
Sciences fondamentales / Techniques d'analyse et de recherche [020] ; Ecologie, systèmes aquatiques [036] ; Ressources halieutiques [040]
Localisation
Fonds IRD [F B010066953]
Identifiant IRD
fdi:010066953
Contact