@article{fdi:010066823, title = {{S}erological survey of {W}est {N}ile {V}irus in domestic animals from {N}orthwest {S}enegal}, author = {{D}avoust, {B}. and {M}aquart, {M}. and {R}oqueplo, {C}. and {G}ravier, {P}. and {S}ambou, {M}. and {M}ediannikov, {O}leg and {L}eparc-{G}offart, {I}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{I}n {A}frica, infection with {W}est {N}ile virus ({WNV}) is frequent but almost always asymptomatic in humans and equids. {T}he aim of this study was to identify whether any other domestic animal living in the same enzootic locality may be the sentinel of {WNV} circulation. {I}n northwest {S}enegal, blood samples were collected from 283 adult domestic animals (136 sheep, 64 horses, 29 donkeys, 29 goats, 14 cattle, and 11 dogs), in three localities near {K}eur {M}omar {S}arr. {E}ach serum was tested for {WNV} immunoglobulin {G} using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. {T}he prevalence among donkeys, horses, dogs, goats, cattle, and sheep was 86.2%, 68.7%, 27.3%, 6.9%, 0%, and 0%, respectively. {T}his survey confirms that equids and dogs could be the best sentinel animals for surveillance of {WNV}. {T}he ruminants do not play a role in {WNV} epidemiology.}, keywords = {{W}est {N}ile virus ; {S}enegal ; {S}erology ; {H}orse ; {D}og ; {L}ivestock ; {S}entinel animal ; {SENEGAL}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{V}ector-{B}orne and {Z}oonotic {D}iseases}, volume = {16}, numero = {5}, pages = {359--361}, ISSN = {1530-3667}, year = {2016}, DOI = {10.1089/vbz.2015.1881}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010066823}, }