@article{fdi:010066810, title = {{S}uppressing and enhancing effects of mesoscale dynamics on biological production in the {M}ozambique {C}hannel}, author = {{J}ose, {Y}. {S}. and {P}enven, {P}ierrick and {A}umont, {O}livier and {M}achu, {E}ric and {M}oloney, {C}. {L}. and {S}hillington, {F}. and {M}aury, {O}livier}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{W}e used a coupled physical-biogeochemical model to investigate how the strong eddy activity typical of the {M}ozambique {C}hannel affects biological production. {A} numerical experiment was carried out, in which mesoscale dynamics were suppressed by cancelling the nonlinear terms for horizontal momentum in the {N}aviers-{S}tokes equation. {M}esoscale dynamics were found to be responsible for (1) increased offshore production in the {M}ozambique {C}hannel as a result of net eddy-induced offshore transport of nutrient-rich coastal waters; (2) decreased shelf production along the central {M}ozambican and south-west {M}adagascar coast caused by a reduction in nutrient availability related to the net eddy-induced lateral transport of nutrients; (3) increased coastal production along the northern {M}ozambican coast caused by eddy-induced nutrient supply. {T}he model results also showed an intensification and shallowing of the subsurface production, related to increased upper layer nutrient concentrations caused by eddy activity. {I}n addition, by driving the detachment of the {E}ast {M}adagascar {C}urrent at the southern tip of the island, inertial processes intensify the southern {M}adagascar upwelling and causes offshore diffusion of the upwelled waters. {T}hese results emphasize the complex role played by eddy activity and, more generally, inertial processes on marine ecosystems in this region.}, keywords = {{M}esoscale dynamics ; {C}hlorophyll ; {P}rimary production ; {M}ozambique {C}hannel ; {MADAGASCAR} ; {MOZAMBIQUE} {CANAL}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{J}ournal of {M}arine {S}ystems}, volume = {158}, numero = {}, pages = {129--139}, ISSN = {0924-7963}, year = {2016}, DOI = {10.1016/j.jmarsys.2016.02.003}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010066810}, }