@article{fdi:010066792, title = {{A} new global burned area product for climate assessment of fire impacts}, author = {{C}huvieco, {E}. and {Y}ue, {C}. and {H}eil, {A}. and {M}ouillot, {F}lorent and {A}lonso-{C}anas, {I}. and {P}adilla, {M}. and {P}ereira, {J}. {M}. and {O}om, {D}. and {T}ansey, {K}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{A}im {T}his paper presents a new global burned area ({BA}) product developed within the framework of the {E}uropean {S}pace {A}gency's {C}limate {C}hange {I}nitiative ({CCI}) programme, along with a first assessment of its potentials for atmospheric and carbon cycle modelling. {I}nnovation {M}ethods are presented for generating a new global {BA} product, along with a comparison with existing {BA} products, in terms of {BA} extension, fire size and shapes and emissions derived from biomass burnings. {M}ain conclusions {T}hree years of the global {BA} product were produced, accounting for a total {BA} of between 360 and 380 {M}ha year(-1). {G}eneral omission and commission errors for {BA} were 0.76 and 0.64, but they decreased to 0.51 and 0.52, respectively, for sites with more than 10% {BA}. {I}ntercomparison with other existing {BA} datasets found similar spatial and temporal trends, mainly with the {BA} included in the {G}lobal {F}ire {E}missions {D}atabase ({GFED}4), although regional differences were found (particularly in the 2006 fires of eastern {E}urope). {T}he simulated carbon emissions from biomass burning averaged 2.1 {P}g {C} year(-1).}, keywords = {{F}ire disturbance ; essential climate variables ; burned area ; atmospheric ; emissions ; remote sensing ; {MERIS} ; satellite earth observation ; wildland ; fires ; {MONDE}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{G}lobal {E}cology and {B}iogeography}, volume = {25}, numero = {5}, pages = {619--629}, ISSN = {1466-822{X}}, year = {2016}, DOI = {10.1111/geb.12440}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010066792}, }