@article{fdi:010066762, title = {{I}dentifying recharge and salinization sources of groundwater in the {O}ussja {G}har el {M}elah plain (northeast {T}unisia) using geochemical tools and environmental isotopes}, author = {{B}en {A}mmar, {S}. and {T}aupin, {J}ean-{D}enis and {Z}ouari, {K}. and {K}houatmia, {M}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{T}he recharge sources and groundwater degradation in the coastal plain of {O}ussja {G}har el {M}elah were investigated using geochemical and isotopes tools. {W}e demonstrate that the water quality of shallow groundwater in the phreatic aquifer is impacted by long-term intensive irrigation. {W}e show that the factors controlling the salinity and composition of groundwater are the return flow of the irrigation water, the water-rock interaction in the aquifer and salts formed on the surface by marine sprays. {I}n the low plain where {NO}3- content is of up to about 140 mg/{L}, groundwater is affected by diffuse pollution caused by intensive agricultural activities. {I}n the upstream part of the plain and in the area situated in the {SW}, stable isotopes and tritium values indicate recent recharge by local precipitation.}, keywords = {{C}oastal aquifer ; {G}roundwater ; {H}ydrogeochemistry ; {W}ater isotopes ; {G}har el ; {M}elah ; {T}unisia ; {TUNISIE}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{E}nvironmental {E}arth {S}ciences}, volume = {75}, numero = {7}, pages = {606}, ISSN = {1866-6280}, year = {2016}, DOI = {10.1007/s12665-016-5431-x}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010066762}, }