@article{fdi:010066704, title = {{M}itochondrial demographic history of the {E}gyptian mongoose ({H}erpestes ichneumon), an expanding carnivore in the {I}berian {P}eninsula}, author = {{B}anos, {T}. and {G}aubert, {P}hilippe and {R}ocha, {R}. {G}. and {B}andeira, {V}. and {S}outo, {L}. and {M}ira, {A}. and {F}onseca, {C}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{D}escribing the genetic patterns and the demographic history of expanding species is essential for providing insights into the processes linked with range dynamics. {W}e analysed the mitochondrial diversity of the {E}gyptian mongoose ({H}erpestes ichneumon) across the {I}berian {P}eninsula, where the species is currently expanding north-west. {A} total of 242 individuals were analysed, together with nine representatives from the {N}orth {A}frican dispersal source. {H}aplotype segregation and strong differentiation between {I}berian and {N}orth {A}frican populations confirmed the long-term presence of the species in the {I}berian {P}eninsula. {T}he distribution of mitochondrial diversity fitted the pattern of a historically diversified population in southern {I}beria, from which the recent dispersals into northern areas may have occurred. {H}igher levels of haplotype and nucleotide diversities in the northern areas, together with the heterogeneous distribution of pairwise population differentiations and the weak signal for isolation-by-distance suggest the existence of long-dispersal migrants across the {I}berian {P}eninsula. {S}udden and spatial expansion scenarios of {H}. ichneumon in the {I}berian {P}eninsula were supported by mismatch analysis and marginally supported by neutrality tests. {H}owever, the precise time of occurrence of the detected expansion remains unclear. {F}uture studies should incorporate additional markers in order to further clarify the population dynamics of the {E}gyptian mongoose in its {I}berian range.}, keywords = {{D}emographic history ; {G}enetic diversity ; {I}berian {P}eninsula ; {H}erpestes ; ichneumon ; {M}itochondrial {DNA} ; {ESPAGNE} ; {PORTUGAL}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{M}ammalian {B}iology}, volume = {81}, numero = {2}, pages = {176--184}, ISSN = {1616-5047}, year = {2016}, DOI = {10.1016/j.mambio.2015.09.003}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010066704}, }