%0 Journal Article %9 ACL : Articles dans des revues avec comité de lecture répertoriées par l'AERES %A Homkham, N. %A Cressey, T. R. %A Bouazza, N. %A Chanta, C. %A Aurpibul, L. %A Narkbunnam, T. %A Krikajornkitti, S. %A Kamonpakorn, N. %A Lallemant, Marc %A Ingsrisawang, L. %A Salvadori, Nicolas %A Treluyer, J. M. %A Urien, S. %A Jourdain, Gonzague %T Efavirenz concentrations and probability of HIV replication in children %D 2015 %L fdi:010065424 %G ENG %J Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal %@ 0891-3668 %K pharmacokinetics ; HIV ; efavirenz ; children %K THAILANDE %M ISI:000363530500013 %N 11 %P 1214-1217 %R 10.1097/inf.0000000000000854 %U https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010065424 %> https://www.documentation.ird.fr/intranet/publi/2015/11/010065424.pdf %V 34 %W Horizon (IRD) %X In 188 HIV-infected children receiving efavirenz, a lower mid-dose (C-12) was associated with a higher risk of HIV-1 viral load >400 copies/mL (P = 0.03). Simulations for a normalized population receiving US Food and Drug Administration weight-band dosing predicted that 15% of children would have a C-12 below target threshold (<1.0mg/L) with a 23% risk of viral replication. %$ 052 ; 050