%0 Journal Article %9 ACL : Articles dans des revues avec comité de lecture répertoriées par l'AERES %A Mayxay, M. %A Sengvilaipaseuth, O. %A Chanthongthip, A. %A Dubot Pérès, Audrey %A Rolain, J. M. %A Parola, P. %A Craig, S. B. %A Tulsiani, S. %A Burns, M. A. %A Khanthavong, M. %A Keola, S. %A Pongvongsa, T. %A Raoult, Didier %A Dittrich, S. %A Newton, P. N. %T Causes of fever in rural southern Laos %D 2015 %L fdi:010065288 %G ENG %J American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene %@ 0002-9637 %K LAOS %M ISI:000361254900016 %N 3 %P 517-520 %R 10.4269/ajtmh.14-0772 %U https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010065288 %> https://horizon.documentation.ird.fr/exl-doc/pleins_textes/divers20-08/010065288.pdf %V 93 %W Horizon (IRD) %X The etiology of fever in rural Lao People's Democratic Republic (Laos) has remained obscure until recently owing to the lack of laboratory facilities. We conducted a study to determine the causes of fever among 229 patients without malaria in Savannakhet Province, southern Laos; 52% had evidence of at least one diagnosis (45% with single and 7% with apparent multiple infections). Among patients with only one diagnosis, dengue (30.1%) was the most common, followed by leptospirosis (7.0%), Japanese encephalitis virus infection (3.5%), scrub typhus (2.6%), spotted fever group infection (0.9%), unspecified flavivirus infection (0.9%), and murine typhus (0.4%). We discuss the empirical treatment of fever in relation to these findings. %$ 050 ; 052