@article{fdi:010064827, title = {{R}econstructing the invasion and the demographic history of the yellow-legged hornet, {V}espa velutina, in {E}urope}, author = {{A}rca, {M}ariangela and {M}ougel, {F}. and {G}uillemaud, {T}. and {D}upas, {S}t{\'e}phane and {R}ome, {Q}. and {P}errard, {A}. and {M}uller, {F}. and {F}ossoud, {A}mandine and {C}apdevielle {D}ulac, {C}laire and {T}orres-{L}eguizamon, {M}. and {C}hen, {X}. {X}. and {T}an, {J}. {L}. and {J}ung, {C}. and {V}illemant, {C}. and {A}rnold, {G}. and {S}ilvain, {J}ean-{F}ran{\c{c}}ois}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{T}he yellow-legged hornet, {V}espa velutina, was accidentally introduced from {S}outheast {A}sia and then invaded {F}rance and {K}orea over the last 10 years. {S}ince its introduction, its predation on honeybee colonies has rapidly become an economic problem in invaded countries. {U}sing mitochondrial cytochrome {C} oxidase and 22 nuclear microsatellite loci, we showed that native hornet populations were well differentiated and highly diverse. {I}n contrast, introduced populations from {F}rance and {K}orea suffered a genetic bottleneck, which did not prevent their rapid geographic expansion. {A}nalysis of the genetic data indicates that {F}rench and {K}orean populations likely arose from two independent introduction events. {T}he most probable source population is from an area between the {C}hinese provinces of {Z}hejiang and {J}iangsu. {T}his invasion route is in agreement with knowledge on trade and historical records. {B}y studying colonies of {V}. velutina, we demonstrated its polyandry, which is very rare among {V}espidae. {T}his mating behavior could have favored the success of this {A}sian hornet in {E}urope and {K}orea. {C}ombined, the population and colony results suggest that very few or possibly only one single multi-mated female gave rise to the invasion.}, keywords = {{Y}ellow-legged hornet ; {V}espa velutina ; {I}nvasive species ; {A}pproximate ; {B}ayesian computation ; {EUROPE} ; {ASIE}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{B}iological {I}nvasions}, volume = {17}, numero = {8}, pages = {2357--2371}, ISSN = {1387-3547}, year = {2015}, DOI = {10.1007/s10530-015-0880-9}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010064827}, }