%0 Journal Article %9 ACL : Articles dans des revues avec comité de lecture répertoriées par l'AERES %A Dar, F. A. %A Perrin, J. %A Ahmed, S. %A Narayana, A. C. %A Riotte, Jean %T Hydrogeochemical characteristics of Karst Aquifer from a semi-arid region of Southern India and impact of rainfall recharge on groundwater chemistry %D 2015 %L fdi:010064648 %G ENG %J Arabian Journal of Geosciences %@ 1866-7511 %K Hydrogeochemistry ; Karst aquifer ; Semi-arid ; Southern India %K INDE ; ZONE SEMIARIDE %M ISI:000354609000025 %N 5 %P 2739-2750 %R 10.1007/s12517-014-1440-9 %U https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010064648 %> https://www.documentation.ird.fr/intranet/publi/2015/06/010064648.pdf %V 8 %W Horizon (IRD) %X The highly heterogeneous and anisotropic property of karst aquifers is a result of the dissolution and karstification of carbonate rocks. Hydrogeochemical evolution and possible water-rock interaction is therefore discussed through spatial and temporal variations in physico-chemical variables of groundwater. Samples were collected both from spring and bore wells. Dissolution of carbonate minerals is the main source of major ions (Ca2+, Mg2+ and HCO3-) in the water. Agricultural activities cause an increase in the concentration of pollution-related ions (nitrates, sulphates, chlorides, etc.). The variability of water chemistry was discussed in terms of different processes like dilution and water-rock interactions, etc. The study reveals a pronounced seasonal hydrochemical variation in the limestone aquifer. In general, the karst groundwater is of Ca-Mg-HCO3 type. Hydrogeochemical signature also helped to analyse the recharge types in the area. The semi-arid climate of the area also contributes to the increase of concentration of certain ions. %$ 062