@inproceedings{fdi:010064369, title = {{I}chthyoplankton transport from the {A}frican coast to the {C}anary {I}slands}, author = {{B}rochier, {T}imoth{\'e}e and {M}ason, {E}. and {M}oyano, {M}. and {B}erraho, {A}. and {C}olas, {F}. and {S}angra, {P}. and {H}ernandez-{L}eon, {S}. and {E}ttahiri, {O}. and {L}ett, {C}hristophe}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{T}he {C}anary {U}pwelling {S}ystem ({CUS}), a major eastern boundary upwelling system, sustains large crossborder fisheries of small pelagic fish, which poses the question of stock connectivity. {S}tudies suggest that ichthyoplankton transport from the northwest {A}frican coast to the {C}anary {I}slands ({CI}) is facilitated by coastal- upwelling associated filaments. {H}ere we analyze connections between larval supply to the {CI} and sardine and anchovy populations that spawn over the continental shelf. {F}or both species, ichthyoplankton observations (1) at the shelf and (2) near the island of {G}ran {C}anaria ({GC}) are used. {P}redictions of ichthyoplankton transport to {GC} are obtained from the {I}chthyop {L}agrangian transport model, which is forced by a high-resolution hydrodynamic model ({ROMS}) that reproduces the regional circulation. {R}esults show that upwelling filaments play an important role in the transport of larvae to {GC}. {H}owever, (1) filaments are not the only mechanism, and (2) filament presence does not necessarily imply larval transport. {A}nchovy and sardine larval presence at {GC} appears to be independent of the respective adult spawning seasonality. {C}ombining of observed and modeled data does not succeed in reproducing the observed larval patterns at {GC}. {V}arious hypotheses are proposed to explain this discrepancy in larval transport to {GC}.}, keywords = {{FAUNE} {ICHTYOLOGIQUE} ; {ZOOPLANCTON} ; {POISSON} {MARIN} ; {ESPECE} {PELAGIQUE} ; {SARDINE} ; {LARVE} ; {PONTE} ; {TRANSPORT} ; {UPWELLING} ; {HYDRODYNAMIQUE} ; {STOCK} ; {MODELISATION} ; {ANCHOIS} ; {ATLANTIQUE} ; {ESPAGNE} ; {MAROC} {NORD} {OUEST} ; {CANARIES} {ILES}}, numero = {}, pages = {164}, booktitle = {{B}ook of {A}bstracts submitted to the {IV} {C}ongress of {M}arine {S}ciences}, year = {2014}, ISBN = {978-84-697-0471-4}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010064369}, }