@article{fdi:010064040, title = {{M}olecular characterization of a new mosaic {S}imian {I}mmunodeficiency {V}irus in a naturally infected tantalus monkey ({C}hlorocebus tantalus) from {C}ameroon : a challenge to the virus-host co-evolution of {SIV}agm in {A}frican green monkeys}, author = {{A}youba, {A}hidjo and {N}jouom, {R}. and {C}hia, {J}. {E}. and {A}huka-{M}undeke, {S}. and {K}futwah, {A}. and {N}gole, {E}. {M}. and {N}errienet, {E}. and {D}elaporte, {E}ric and {P}eeters, {M}artine}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{A}frican green monkeys ({AGM}s) represent the most widely distributed non-human primates species in {A}frica. {SIV}agm naturally infects four of the 6 {AGM}s species at high prevalence in a species-specific manner. {T}o date, only limited information is available on molecular characteristics of {SIV}agm infecting {C}hlorocebus tantalus. {H}ere, we characterized the full-length genome of a virus infecting a naturally infected captive {C}. tantalus from {C}ameroon by amplifying and sequencing sub-genomic {PCR} fragments. {T}he isolate ({SIV}agm{TAN}-{CM}545) is 9923 bp long and contained all canonical genes of a functional {S}ly. {SIV}agm{TAN}-{CM}545 showed a mosaic structure, with gag, pol, nef and accessory genes closely related to {SIV}agm{SAB} infecting {C}hlorocebus sabaeus monkeys from west {A}frica, and the env gene, closely related to {SIV}agm{TAN} infecting tantalus monkeys from {C}entral {A}frica. {T}hus {SIV}agm{TAN}-{CM}545 is {SIV}agm{SAB}/{SIV}agm{TAN} recombinant. {T}hese unexpected findings suggest that the evolution of {SIV}agm is more complex than previously thought and warrant further studies.}, keywords = {{SIV} ; {A}frican green monkeys ; {P}hylogeny ; {C}ameroon ; {CAMEROUN}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{I}nfection {G}enetics and {E}volution}, volume = {30}, numero = {}, pages = {65--73}, ISSN = {1567-1348}, year = {2015}, DOI = {10.1016/j.meegid.2014.12.005}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010064040}, }