@article{fdi:010064000, title = {{T}he {E}arth observation data for habitat monitoring ({EODH}a{M}) system}, author = {{L}ucas, {R}. and {B}londa, {P}. and {B}unting, {P}. and {J}ones, {G}. and {I}nglada, {J}. and {A}rias, {M}. and {K}osmidou, {V}. and {P}etrou, {Z}. {I}. and {M}anakos, {I}. and {A}damo, {M}. and {C}harnock, {R}. and {T}arantino, {C}. and {M}ucher, {C}. {A}. and {J}ongman, {R}. {H}. {G}. and {K}ramer, {H}. and {A}rvor, {D}amien and {H}onrado, {J}. {P}. and {M}airota, {P}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{T}o support decisions relating to the use and conservation of protected areas and surrounds, the {EU}-funded {BIO}diversity multi-{SO}urce monitoring {S}ystem: from {S}pace {TO} {S}pecies ({BIO}_{SOS}) project has developed the {E}arth {O}bservation {D}ata for {HA}bitat {M}onitoring ({EODH}a{M}) system for consistent mapping and monitoring of biodiversity. {T}he {EODH}a{M} approach has adopted the {F}ood and {A}griculture {O}rganization {L}and {C}over {C}lassification {S}ystem ({LCCS}) taxonomy and translates mapped classes to {G}eneral {H}abitat {C}ategories ({GHC}s) from which {A}nnex {I} habitats ({EU} {H}abitats {D}irective) can be defined. {T}he {EODH}a{M} system uses a combination of pixel and object-based procedures. {T}he 1st and 2nd stages use earth observation ({EO}) data alone with expert knowledge to generate classes according to the {LCCS} taxonomy ({L}evels 1 to 3 and beyond). {T}he 3rd stage translates the final {LCCS} classes into {GHC}s from which {A}nnex {I} habitat type maps are derived. {A}n additional module quantifies changes in the {LCCS} classes and their components, indices derived from earth observation, object sizes and dimensions and the translated habitat maps (i.e., {GHC}s or {A}nnex {I}). {E}xamples are provided of the application of {EODH}a{M} system elements to protected sites and their surrounds in {I}taly, {W}ales ({UK}), the {N}etherlands, {G}reece, {P}ortugal and {I}ndia.}, keywords = {{H}abitat ; {L}and cover ; {C}lassification ; {M}onitoring ; {R}emote sensing}, booktitle = {{E}arth observation for habitat mapping and biodiversity monitoring}, journal = {{I}nternational {J}ournal of {A}pplied {E}arth {O}bservation and {G}eoinformation}, volume = {37}, numero = {no sp{\'e}cial}, pages = {17--28}, ISSN = {0303-2434}, year = {2015}, DOI = {10.1016/j.jag.2014.10.011}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010064000}, }