@article{fdi:010063421, title = {{I}mpacts of anthropogenic activities on th contamination of a sub watershed of {L}ake {T}iticaca : are antibiotics a concern in the {B}olivian {A}ltiplano ?}, author = {{D}uwig, {C}{\'e}line and {A}rchundia, {D}. and {L}ehembre, {F}. and {S}padini, {L}. and {M}orel, {M}.{C}. and {U}zu, {G}a{\¨e}lle and {C}hincheros, {J}. and {C}ortez, {R}. and {M}artins, {J}.{M}.{F}}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{T}he {T}iticaca {L}ake is the most important water resource over the {A}ndean plateau and the ecological equilibrium of this region is nowadays perturbed by recent changes in land use and management practices. {T}he {K}atari watershed encompasses mining area, cities representing over 1.2 million habitants, and agricultural zones before ending in {C}ohana bay in the {T}iticaca {L}ake. {C}ohana {B}ay is known to be one of the most eutrophic bay of the {T}iticaca {L}ake. {T}he objective of the study was to evaluate the impact of anthropic activities along the watershed on the river quality and on the bacterial diversity. {B}oth mining activities and release of wastewater in river systems impacts greatly the surface water quality, with level of {A}s exceeding limits for drinking water, and phosphate over the {E}uropean guidelines for bad quality rivers. {A}ntibiotic from the sulfonamide family was detected in the watershed in high concentrations downstream of the two main cities and bacterial resistance occurred in nearly all the sampled water points.}, keywords = {{BASSIN} {VERSANT} ; {HAUTE} {ALTITUDE} ; {COURS} {D}'{EAU} ; {POLLUTION} {DES} {EAUX} {CONTINENTALES} ; {CONTAMINATION} ; {EUTROPHISATION} ; {FACTEUR} {ANTHROPIQUE} ; {ANTIBIOTIQUE} ; {BACTERIE} ; {RESISTANCE} ; {QUALITE} {DE} {L}'{EAU} ; {ELEMENT} {EN} {TRACE} ; {METAL} ; {ARSENIC} ; {PHOSPHATE} ; {BOLIVIE} ; {ANDES} ; {TITICACA} {BASSIN} {VERSANT} ; {COHANA} {BASSIN} {VERSANT} ; {KATARI} {BASSIN} {VERSANT}}, booktitle = {{G}eochemistry of the earth's surface meeting}, journal = {{P}rocedia {E}arth and {P}lanetary {S}cience}, volume = {10}, numero = {}, pages = {370--375}, ISSN = {1878-5220}, year = {2014}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010063421}, }