@article{fdi:010063293, title = {{A}pproaching invasive species in {M}adagascar}, author = {{K}ull, {C}.{A}. and {T}assin, {J}. and {C}arri{\`e}re, {S}t{\'e}phanie {M}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{W}hile a number of plants, animals, and insects in {M}adagascar have been called ’invasive’, the topic of invasive species has until recently received less attention here than in other island contexts. {S}ome species, often alien to {M}adagascar and introduced by humans, have expanded their range rapidly and have had both negative and positive effects on landscapes, on native biodiversity, and on livelihoods. {E}xamples include the prickly pear (raketa), the silver wattle (mimosa), and, recently, the {A}sian common toad (radaka boka). {B}uilding on a conceptual approach to ’invasive species’, this paper emphasizes the importance of inclusive and deliberative site- and population - specific management of invasive species. {I}t analyses three separate concepts commonly used in definitions of invasion: the origin, behaviour, and effects of particular species. {I}t places these concepts in their broader social and ecological context, with particular attention to local perspectives on invasive species. {W}e illustrate these concepts with {M}alagasy examples and data. {T}he examples demonstrate that while invasions can have dramatic consequences, there can be multiple, often competing, interests as well as site - specific biophysical, environmental, and cultural considerations that need to be taken into account when designing policy and management interventions. {W}e conclude with a number of lessons learned.}, keywords = {{ILE} ; {INVASION} ; {INTRODUCTION} {D}'{ESPECES} ; {GESTION} {DE} {L}'{ENVIRONNEMENT} ; {PROTECTION} {DE} {L}'{ECOSYSTEME} ; {CONSERVATION} {DE} {LA} {NATURE} ; {CONSEQUENCE} {ECOLOGIQUE} ; {COUT} ; {SYSTEME} {DE} {REPRESENTATIONS} ; {INVASION} {BIOLOGIQUE} ; {CONCEPT} ; {POLITIQUE} {DE} {L}'{ENVIRONNEMENT} ; {RECOMMANDATIONS} ; {MADAGASCAR}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{M}adagascar {C}onservation and {D}evelopment}, volume = {9}, numero = {2}, pages = {60--70}, ISSN = {1662-2510}, year = {2014}, DOI = {10.4314/mcd.v9i2.2}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010063293}, }