@article{fdi:010063145, title = {{T}urtles and tortoises of {T}ogo : historical data, distribution, ecology, and conservation}, author = {{S}egniagbeto, {G}. {H}. and {B}our, {R}. and {O}hler, {A}. and {D}ubois, {A}. and {R}odel, {M}. {O}. and {T}rape, {J}ean-{F}ran{\c{c}}ois and {F}retey, {J}. and {P}etrozzi, {F}. and {L}uiselli, {L}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{T}he chelonian fauna of {T}ogo ({W}est {A}frica) has been scarcely studied to date. {I}n this article, we review and summarize all available data on the distribution, ecology, and conservation status of the chelonian species of {T}ogo and present a short historical perspective on the development of studies on these reptiles. {O}verall, 13 chelonian species are found in {T}ogo, 4 being marine, 3 terrestrial, and 6 freshwater. {A}mong the marine species, only 2 of them nest on {T}ogolese beaches ({L}epidochelys olivacea and {D}ermochelys coriacea). {T}wo species ({C}helonia mydas and {L}. olivacea) are still locally common. {C}oncerning the terrestrial and freshwater species, they differed remarkably in terms of their distribution by ecological zone. {C}luster analyses revealed the existence of 3 clusters of species, 1 that contains the "forest" species, 1 accommodating the {S}udanese savannah species, and a third cluster for the generalist savannah species. {T}he conservation status of the various species and their dissimilarities in terms of threat score categories were assessed through a multivariate model following published work on {A}frican chelonian species in general. {T}he results of this model indicate that the potentially most threatened species in {T}ogo are {K}inixys erosa, {K}inixys homeana, and the 2 {C}yclanorbis species ({C}. senegalensis and {C}. elegans), with {T}rionyx triunguis also being possibly seriously threatened. {O}verall, using the {I}nternational {U}nion for {C}onservation of {N}ature {R}ed {L}ist criteria, the concurrent presence of 2 {C}ritically {E}ndangered ({K}. homeana, {C}. elegans), 1 {E}ndangered ({K}. erosa), and several {V}ulnerable species shows that the chelonian fauna of {T}ogo should be of priority relevance for the competent international agencies.}, keywords = {{R}eptilia ; {T}estudines ; {C}helonia ; {T}ogo ; {W}est {A}frica ; natural history ; biology ; conservation status ; {TOGO}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{C}helonian {C}onservation and {B}iology}, volume = {13}, numero = {2}, pages = {152--165}, ISSN = {1071-8443}, year = {2014}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010063145}, }