@article{fdi:010063096, title = {{R}upture velocity inferred from near-field shear strain analysis}, author = {{C}ausse, {M}. and {C}ornou, {C}{\'e}cile and {B}{\'e}casse, {J}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{W}e propose a new technique to determine the rupture velocity of large strike slip earthquakes. {B}y means of simple numerical ground motion simulations, we show that when the rupture penetrates a shallow layer of sediment or fractured rock, shock waves propagate along the surface fault trace in the forward rupture direction. {S}uch shock waves, which are insensitive to the complexity of slip over the fault plane, propagate at a phase velocity equal to the rupture speed. {W}e show that those shock waves can be easily isolated in the frequency domain, and that phase velocity can then be simply obtained from shear strain.}, keywords = {{F}ourier analysis ; {E}arthquake ground motions ; {E}arthquake source ; observations}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{G}eophysical {J}ournal {I}nternational}, volume = {199}, numero = {3}, pages = {1709--1712}, ISSN = {0956-540{X}}, year = {2014}, DOI = {10.1093/gji/ggu353}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010063096}, }