@article{fdi:010062476, title = {{E}ffect of small versus large clusters of fish school on the yield of a purse-seine small pelagic fishery including a marine protected area}, author = {{H}ieu, {N}. {T}. and {B}rochier, {T}imoth{\'e}e and {T}ri, {N}. {H}. and {A}uger, {P}ierre and {B}rehmer, {P}atrice}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{W}e consider a fishery model with two sites: (1) a marine protected area ({MPA}) where fishing is prohibited and (2) an area where the fish population is harvested. {W}e assume that fish can migrate from {MPA} to fishing area at a very fast time scale and fish spatial organisation can change from small to large clusters of school at a fast time scale. {T}he growth of the fish population and the catch are assumed to occur at a slow time scale. {T}he complete model is a system of five ordinary differential equations with three time scales. {W}e take advantage of the time scales using aggregation of variables methods to derive a reduced model governing the total fish density and fishing effort at the slow time scale. {W}e analyze this aggregated model and show that under some conditions, there exists an equilibrium corresponding to a sustainable fishery. {O}ur results suggest that in small pelagic fisheries the yield is maximum for a fish population distributed among both small and large clusters of school.}, keywords = {{O}ptimal yield ; {S}mall pelagic fish ; {F}ish school ; {C}lusters ; {M}arine protected area ; {A}ggregation of variables ; {T}hree level system}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{A}cta {B}iotheoretica}, volume = {62}, numero = {3}, pages = {339--353}, ISSN = {0001-5342}, year = {2014}, DOI = {10.1007/s10441-014-9220-1}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010062476}, }