@article{fdi:010061502, title = {{U}sefulness of a rapid immuno-migration test for the detection of canine monocytic ehrlichiosis in {A}frica}, author = {{D}avoust, {B}. and {P}arzy, {D}. and {D}emoncheaux, {J}. {P}. and {T}ine, {R}. and {D}iarra, {M}. and {M}arie, {J}. {L}. and {M}ediannikov, {O}leg}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{A} rapid immuno-migration test for the serological detection of canine monocytic ehrlichiosis, {W}itness ({R}) {E}hrlichia ({WE}) ({Z}oetis, {F}rance), was evaluated in 528 serum samples from dogs living in endemic areas of {W}est and {E}ast {A}frica: {S}enegal ({N} = 208), {I}vory {C}oast ({N} = 7), {S}udan ({N} = 27), and {D}jibouti ({N} = 286). {O}f these dogs, 200 were {F}rench military working dogs ({MWD}) temporarily residing in {A}frica. {T}he {WE} test results were compared with those obtained by indirect immunofluorescence ({IFA}). {T}he sensitivity of {WE} was 97% [94.2, 98.7] with a specificity of 100% [98.6, 100]. {I}n {MWD}, the seroprevalence ({IFA}) was 7%; in native dogs, it reached 77.1%. {T}his significant difference can be explained by prophylactic measures from which {MWD} benefit. {T}he {WE} test represents a simple, fast and reliable test for the detection of anti-{E}hrlichia canis antibodies. {I}ts implementation for the diagnosis of clinical cases has been validated in the field, and its use allows easy detection of asymptomatic dogs that may be carriers of {E}. canis.}, keywords = {{D}og ; {E}hrlichia canis ; {I}ndirect immunofluorescence test ; {R}apid immunomigration ; {I}mmunochromatography ; {D}iagnostic ; {SENEGAL} ; {COTE} {D}'{IVOIRE} ; {SOUDAN} ; {DJIBOUTI}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{C}omparative {I}mmunology {M}icrobiology and {I}nfectious {D}iseases}, volume = {37}, numero = {1}, pages = {31--37}, ISSN = {0147-9571}, year = {2014}, DOI = {10.1016/j.cimid.2013.10.005}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010061502}, }