Publications des scientifiques de l'IRD

Kulbicki Michel, Parravicini Valeriano, Bellwood D. R., Arias-Gonzalez E., Chabanet Pascale, Floeter S. R., Friedlander A., McPherson J., Myers R. E., Vigliola Laurent, Mouillot D. (2013). Global biogeography of reef fishes : a hierarchical quantitative delineation of regions. Plos One, 8 (12), p. e81847. ISSN 1932-6203.

Titre du document
Global biogeography of reef fishes : a hierarchical quantitative delineation of regions
Année de publication
2013
Type de document
Article référencé dans le Web of Science WOS:000329194700004
Auteurs
Kulbicki Michel, Parravicini Valeriano, Bellwood D. R., Arias-Gonzalez E., Chabanet Pascale, Floeter S. R., Friedlander A., McPherson J., Myers R. E., Vigliola Laurent, Mouillot D.
Source
Plos One, 2013, 8 (12), p. e81847 ISSN 1932-6203
Delineating regions is an important first step in understanding the evolution and biogeography of faunas. However, quantitative approaches are often limited at a global scale, particularly in the marine realm. Reef fishes are the most diversified group of marine fishes, and compared to most other phyla, their taxonomy and geographical distributions are relatively well known. Based on 169 checklists spread across all tropical oceans, the present work aims to quantitatively delineate biogeographical entities for reef fishes at a global scale. Four different classifications were used to account for uncertainty related to species identification and the quality of checklists. The four classifications delivered converging results, with biogeographical entities that can be hierarchically delineated into realms, regions and provinces. All classifications indicated that the Indo-Pacific has a weak internal structure, with a high similarity from east to west. In contrast, the Atlantic and the Eastern Tropical Pacific were more strongly structured, which may be related to the higher levels of endemism in these two realms. The "Coral Triangle', an area of the Indo-Pacific which contains the highest species diversity for reef fishes, was not clearly delineated by its species composition. Our results show a global concordance with recent works based upon endemism, environmental factors, expert knowledge, or their combination. Our quantitative delineation of biogeographical entities, however, tests the robustness of the results and yields easily replicated patterns. The similarity between our results and those from other phyla, such as corals, suggests that our approach may be of broad utility in describing and understanding global marine biodiversity patterns.
Plan de classement
Ecologie, systèmes aquatiques [036] ; Etudes, transformation, conservation du milieu naturel [082]
Localisation
Fonds IRD [F B010061467]
Identifiant IRD
fdi:010061467
Contact