@article{fdi:010061371, title = {{R}eproductive strategies of {A}edes albopictus ({D}iptera : {C}ulicidae) and implications for the sterile insect technique}, author = {{O}liva, {C}. {F}. and {D}amiens, {D}. and {V}reysen, {M}. {J}. {B}. and {L}emp{\'e}ri{\`e}re, {G}uy and {G}illes, {J}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{M}ale insects are expected to optimize their reproductive strategy according to the availability of sperm or other ejaculatory materials, and to the availability and reproductive status of females. {H}ere, we investigated the reproductive strategy and sperm management of male and virgin female {A}edes albopictus, a mosquito vector of chikungunya and dengue viruses. {T}he dynamics of semen transfer to the female bursa inseminalis and spermathecae were observed. {D}ouble-mating experiments were conducted to study the effect of time lapsed or an oviposition event between two copulations on the likelihood of a female double-insemination and the use of sperm for egg fertilization; untreated fertile males and radio-sterilised males were used for this purpose. {M}ultiple inseminations and therefore the possibility of sperm competition were limited to matings closely spaced in time. {W}hen two males consecutively mated the same female within a 40 min interval, in ca. 15% of the cases did both males sire progeny. {W}hen the intervals between the copulations were longer, all progeny over several gonotrophic cycles were offspring of the first male. {T}he mating behavior of males was examined during a rapid sequence of copulations. {M}ale {A}e. albopictus were parceling sperm allocation over several matings; however they would also attempt to copulate with females irrespective of the available sperm supply or accessory gland secretion material. {D}uring each mating, they transferred large quantities of sperm that was not stored for egg fertilization, and they attempted to copulate with mated females with a low probability of transferring their genes to the next generation. {T}he outcomes of this study provided in addition some essential insights with respect to the sterile insect technique ({SIT}) as a vector control method.}, keywords = {}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{P}los {O}ne}, volume = {8}, numero = {11}, pages = {e78884}, ISSN = {1932-6203}, year = {2013}, DOI = {10.1371/journal.pone.0078884}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010061371}, }