@article{fdi:010061269, title = {{U}pdate on tick-borne rickettsioses around the world : a geographic approach [plus erratum]}, author = {{P}arola, {P}. and {P}addock, {C}.{D}. and {S}ocolovschi, {C}. and {L}abruna, {M}.{B}. and {M}ediannikov, {O}leg and {K}ernif, {T}. and {A}bdad, {M}.{Y}. and {S}tenos, {J}. and {B}itam, {I}. and {F}ournier, {P}.{E}. and {R}aoult, {D}idier}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{T}ick-borne rickettsioses are caused by obligate intracellular bacteria belonging to the spotted fever group of the genus {R}ickettsia. {T}hese zoonoses are among the oldest known vector-borne diseases. {H}owever, in the past 25 years, the scope and importance of the recognized tick-associated rickettsial pathogens have increased dramatically, making this complex of diseases an ideal paradigm for the understanding of emerging and reemerging infections. {S}everal species of tick-borne rickettsiae that were considered nonpathogenic for decades are now associated with human infections, and novel {R}ickettsia species of undetermined pathogenicity continue to be detected in or isolated from ticks around the world. {T}his remarkable expansion of information has been driven largely by the use of molecular techniques that have facilitated the identification of novel and previously recognized rickettsiae in ticks. {N}ew approaches, such as swabbing of eschars to obtain material to be tested by {PCR}, have emerged in recent years and have played a role in describing emerging tick-borne rickettsioses. {H}ere, we present the current knowledge on tick-borne rickettsiae and rickettsioses using a geographic approach toward the epidemiology of these diseases.}, keywords = {{MONDE}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{C}linical {M}icrobiology {R}eviews}, volume = {26}, numero = {4}, pages = {657--702 [+ erratum 2014, vol. 27, no 1, p. 166]}, ISSN = {0893-8512}, year = {2013}, DOI = {10.1128/cmr.00032-13}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010061269}, }