@article{fdi:010060817,
  title = {{M}ethods for the quantification of {GHG} emissions at the landscape level for developing countries in smallholder contexts},
  author = {{M}ilne, {E}. and {N}eufeldt, {H}. and {R}osenstock, {T}. and {S}malligan, {M}. and {C}erri, {C}. {E}. and {M}alin, {D}. and {E}aster, {M}. and {B}ernoux, {M}artial and {O}gle, {S}. and {C}asarim, {F}. and {P}earson, {T}. and {B}ird, {D}. {N}. and {S}teglich, {E}. and {O}stwald, {M}. and {D}enef, {K}. and {P}austian, {K}.},
  editor = {},
  language = {{ENG}},
  abstract = {{L}andscape scale quantification enables farmers to pool resources and expertise. {H}owever, the problem remains of how to quantify these gains. {T}his article considers current greenhouse gas ({GHG}) quantification methods that can be used in a landscape scale analysis in terms of relevance to areas dominated by smallholders in developing countries. {I}n landscape scale carbon accounting frameworks, measurements are an essential element. {S}ampling strategies need careful design to account for all pools/fluxes and to ensure judicious use of resources. {M}odels can be used to scale-up measurements and fill data gaps. {I}n recent years a number of accessible models and calculators have been developed which can be used at the landscape scale in developing country areas. {S}ome are based on the {I}ntergovernmental {P}anel on {C}limate {C}hange ({IPCC}) method and others on dynamic ecosystem models. {T}hey have been developed for a range of different purposes and therefore vary in terms of accuracy and usability. {L}andscape scale assessments of {GHG}s require a combination of ground sampling, use of data from census, remote sensing ({RS}) or other sources and modelling. {F}itting of all of these aspects together needs to be performed carefully to minimize uncertainties and maximize the use of scarce resources. {T}his is especially true in heterogeneous landscapes dominated by smallholders in developing countries.},
  keywords = {landscape ; smallholder agriculture ; greenhouse gas ; climate change ; mitigation ; {PAYS} {EN} {DEVELOPPEMENT}},
  booktitle = {},
  journal = {{E}nvironmental {R}esearch {L}etters},
  volume = {8},
  numero = {1},
  pages = {015019},
  ISSN = {1748-9326},
  year = {2013},
  DOI = {10.1088/1748-9326/8/1/015019},
  URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010060817},
}