@article{fdi:010060628, title = {{I}mproving palm oil quality through identification and mapping of the lipase gene causing oil deterioration}, author = {{M}orcillo, {F}. and {C}ros, {D}. and {B}illotte, {N}. and {N}gando-{E}bongue, {G}. {F}. and {D}omonh{\'e}do, {H}. and {P}izot, {M}. and {C}u{\'e}llar, {T}. and {E}sp{\'e}out, {S}. and {D}houib, {R}. and {B}ourgis, {F}. and {C}laverol, {S}. and {T}ranbarger, {T}imothy and {N}ouy, {B}. and {A}rondel, {V}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{T}he oil palm fruit mesocarp contains high lipase activity that increases free fatty acids and necessitates post-harvest inactivation by heat treatment of fruit bunches. {E}ven before heat treatment the mesocarp lipase activity causes consequential oil losses and requires costly measures to limit free fatty acids quantities. {H}ere we demonstrate that elite low-lipase lines yield oil with substantially less free fatty acids than standard genotypes, allowing more flexibility for post-harvest fruit processing and extended ripening for increased yields. {W}e identify the lipase and its gene cosegregates with the low-/high-lipase trait, providing breeders a marker to rapidly identify potent elite genitors and introgress the trait into major cultivars. {O}verall, economic gains brought by wide adoption of this material could represent up to one billion dollars per year. {E}xpected benefits concern all planters but are likely to be highest for {A}frican smallholders who would be more able to produce oil that meets international quality standards.}, keywords = {{AFRIQUE}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{N}ature {C}ommunications}, volume = {4}, numero = {}, pages = {2160}, ISSN = {2041-1723}, year = {2013}, DOI = {10.1038/ncomms3160}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010060628}, }