@article{fdi:010057357, title = {{H}alotolerant laccases from {C}haetomium sp., {X}ylogone sphaerospora, and {C}oprinopsis sp isolated from a {M}editerranean coastal area}, author = {{Q}asemian, {L}. and {B}illette, {C}. and {G}uiral, {D}aniel and {A}lazard, {E}. and {M}oinard, {M}. and {F}arnet, {A}. {M}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{L}accases ({EC} 1.10.3.2) are phenoloxidases involved in the transformation of the recalcitrant fraction of organic matter in soil. {T}hese enzymes are also able to transform certain aromatic pollutants such as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons ({PAH}s) and are known to be inhibited by chloride ions. {T}his study aims to test the potential of some fungal strains newly isolated from natural environments subjected to high osmotic pressure such as coastal ecosystems, to produce chloride tolerant laccases. {T}hree strains were identified as {C}haetomium sp., {X}ylogone sphaerospora (two {A}scomycota), and {C}oprinopsis sp. (a {B}asidiomycota) and the laccases produced by these fungi were weakly inhibited by chloride ions compared with previous data from literature. {M}oreover, we tested their reactivity towards various {PAH}s which are widespread anthropic pollutants. {T}hey were able to transform anthracene to 9,10-anthraquinone and we determine 7.5 e{V} as the threshold of ionization potential for {PAH} oxidation by these laccases.}, keywords = {{A}nthropic pollutants ; {C}hloride ions ; {E}nzyme inhibition ; {L}accases ; {O}smotic pressure}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{F}ungal {B}iology}, volume = {116}, numero = {10}, pages = {1090--1098}, ISSN = {1878-6146}, year = {2012}, DOI = {10.1016/j.funbio.2012.08.002}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010057357}, }