Tremoy G., Vimeux Françoise, Mayaki S., Souley I., Cattani O., Risi C., Favreau Guillaume, Oi Monique. (2012). A 1-year long delta O-18 record of water vapor in Niamey (Niger) reveals insightful atmospheric processes at different timescales. Geophysical Research Letters, 39, p. L08805. ISSN 0094-8276.
Titre du document
A 1-year long delta O-18 record of water vapor in Niamey (Niger) reveals insightful atmospheric processes at different timescales
Année de publication
2012
Auteurs
Tremoy G., Vimeux Françoise, Mayaki S., Souley I., Cattani O., Risi C., Favreau Guillaume, Oi Monique
Source
Geophysical Research Letters, 2012,
39, p. L08805 ISSN 0094-8276
We present a 1-year long representative delta O-18 record of water vapor (delta O-18(v)) in Niamey (Niger) using the Wavelength Scanned-Cavity Ring Down Spectroscopy (WS-CRDS). We explore how local and regional atmospheric processes influence delta O-18(v) variability from seasonal to diurnal scale. At seasonal scale, delta O-18(v) exhibits a W-shape, associated with the increase of regional convective activity during the monsoon and the intensification of large scale subsidence North of Niamey during the dry season. During the monsoon season, delta O-18(v) records a broad range of intra-seasonal modes in the 25-40-day and 15-25-day bands that could be related to the well-known modes of the West African Monsoon (WAM). Strong delta O-18(v) modulations are also seen at the synoptic scale (5-9 days) during winter, driven by tropical-extra-tropical teleconnections through the propagation of a baroclinic wave train-like structure and intrusion of air originating from higher altitude and latitude. delta O-18(v) also reveals a significant diurnal cycle, which reflects mixing process between the boundary layer and the free atmosphere during the dry season, and records the propagation of density currents associated with meso-scale convective systems during the monsoon season. Citation: Tremoy, G., F. Vimeux, S. Mayaki, I. Souley, O. Cattani, C. Risi, G. Favreau, and M. Oi (2012), A 1-year long delta O-18 record of water vapor in Niamey (Niger) reveals insightful atmospheric processes at different timescales, Geophys. Res. Lett., 39, L08805, doi:10.1029/2012GL051298.
Plan de classement
Sciences du milieu [021]
;
Limnologie physique / Océanographie physique [032]
;
Bioclimatologie [072]
Localisation
Fonds IRD [F B010055867]
Identifiant IRD
fdi:010055867