@article{fdi:010053809, title = {{I}mproving the cost-effectiveness of visual devices for the control of riverine tsetse flies, the major vectors of human {A}frican trypanosomiasis}, author = {{E}sterhuizen, {J}. and {R}ayaisse, {J}. {B}. and {T}irados, {I}. and {M}piana, {S}. and {S}olano, {P}hilippe and {V}ale, {G}. {A}. and {L}ehane, {M}. {J}. and {T}orr, {S}. {J}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{C}ontrol of the {R}iverine ({P}alpalis) group of tsetse flies is normally achieved with stationary artificial devices such as traps or insecticide-treated targets. {T}he efficiency of biconical traps (the standard control device), 1x1 m black targets and small 25x25 cm targets with flanking nets was compared using electrocuting sampling methods. {T}he work was done on {G}lossina tachinoides and {G}. palpalis gambiensis ({B}urkina {F}aso), {G}. fuscipes quanzensis ({D}emocratic {R}epublic of {C}ongo), {G}. f. martinii ({T}anzania) and {G}. f. fuscipes ({K}enya). {T}he killing effectiveness (measured as the catch per m(2) of cloth) for small targets plus flanking nets is 5.5-15{X} greater than for 1 m(2) targets and 8.6-37.5{X} greater than for biconical traps. {T}his has important implications for the costs of control of the {R}iverine group of tsetse vectors of sleeping sickness.}, keywords = {}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{P}los {N}eglected {T}ropical {D}iseases}, volume = {5}, numero = {8}, pages = {e1257}, ISSN = {1935-2727}, year = {2011}, DOI = {10.1371/journal.pntd.0001257}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010053809}, }