@article{fdi:010053552, title = {{R}elative impacts of adult movement, larval dispersal and harvester movement on the effectiveness of reserve networks}, author = {{G}rĂ¼ss, {A}rnaud and {K}aplan, {D}avid and {H}art, {D}. {R}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{M}ovement of individuals is a critical factor determining the effectiveness of reserve networks. {M}arine reserves have historically been used for the management of species that are sedentary as adults, and, therefore, larval dispersal has been a major focus of marine-reserve research. {T}he push to use marine reserves for managing pelagic and demersal species poses significant questions regarding their utility for highly-mobile species. {H}ere, a simple conceptual metapopulation model is developed to provide a rigorous comparison of the functioning of reserve networks for populations with different admixtures of larval dispersal and adult movement in a home range. {W}e find that adult movement produces significantly lower persistence than larval dispersal, all other factors being equal. {F}urthermore, redistribution of harvest effort previously in reserves to remaining fished areas ('fishery squeeze') and fishing along reserve borders ('fishing-the-line') considerably reduce persistence and harvests for populations mobile as adults, while they only marginally changes results for populations with dispersing larvae. {O}ur results also indicate that adult home-range movement and larval dispersal are not simply additive processes, but rather that populations possessing both modes of movement have lower persistence than equivalent populations having the same amount of 'total movement' (sum of larval and adult movement spatial scales) in either larval dispersal or adult movement alone.}, keywords = {}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{P}los {O}ne}, volume = {6}, numero = {5}, pages = {e19960}, ISSN = {1932-6203}, year = {2011}, DOI = {10.1371/journal.pone.0019960}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010053552}, }