@article{fdi:010051138, title = {{E}stimation by photogrammetry of the glacier recession on the {C}otopaxi {V}olcano ({E}cuador) between 1956 and 1997}, author = {{J}ordan, {E}. and {U}ngerechts, {L}. and {C}aceres, {B}. and {P}enafiel, {A}. and {F}rancou, {B}ernard}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{A}erial photographs of the {C}otopaxi {V}olcano ice cap dating from 1956 to 1997 were used to quantify the evolution of the surface area. {R}esults were obtained using precise stereoscopic methods that give the most accurate information. {I}n addition four specific glacier tongues were investigated in detail to measure the ice mass lost between 1976 and 1997. {S}urprisingly, the bedrock morphology is shown to be very irregular and this explains a large extent of the variability found in the ice losses. {T}he results show that glaciers stagnated from 1956 to 1976 and lost about 30% of their surface area between 1976 and 1997. {S}lope exposure did not seem to have any significant effect since all the glaciers of the volcano retreated in the same proportion. {I}n accordance with specific measurements performed on the nearby {A}ntizana 15 {G}lacier, it is suggested that the strong recession observed after 1976 was associated with increasing melting conditions which have occurred repeatedly during the intense/long-duration warm {ENSO} phases.}, keywords = {climatic change ; {C}otopaxi {V}olcano ; {E}cuador ; glacier retreat ; photogrammetry ; {S}outh {A}merica}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{H}ydrological {S}ciences {J}ournal = {J}ournal des {S}ciences {H}ydrologiques}, volume = {50}, numero = {6}, pages = {949--961}, ISSN = {0262-6667}, year = {2005}, DOI = {10.1623/hysj.2005.50.6.949}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010051138}, }