Buitrago R., Waleckx E., Bosseno Marie-France, Zoveda F., Vidaurre P., Salas R., Mamani E., Noireau François, Brenière Simone Frédérique. (2010). First report of widespread wild populations of Triatoma infestans (Reduviidae, Triatominae) in the valleys of La Paz, Bolivia. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 82 (4), p. 574-579. ISSN 0002-9637.
Titre du document
First report of widespread wild populations of Triatoma infestans (Reduviidae, Triatominae) in the valleys of La Paz, Bolivia
Buitrago R., Waleckx E., Bosseno Marie-France, Zoveda F., Vidaurre P., Salas R., Mamani E., Noireau François, Brenière Simone Frédérique
Source
American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 2010,
82 (4), p. 574-579 ISSN 0002-9637
Wild populations of Triatoma infestans, the main vector of Chagas disease in the Southern Cone countries, may be involved in reinfestation of human dwellings, limiting the success of vector-control campaigns in Bolivia. Knowledge of the distribution of these populations remains incomplete. We report here the detection of T infestans wild populations in large areas in the department of La Paz, Bolivia. Among 18 sylvatic areas investigated, 17 were positive with T infestans specimens. The infection rate of captured T infestans with Trypanosoma cruzi was 85.7% in adult specimens. These results expand the geographical distribution of wild populations of T. infestans; it may be distributed throughout the Inter-Andean Dry Forest eco-region of Bolivia. The current information allows us to propose the hypothesis that a sylvatic origin of the reinfestation is located in the valleys of La Paz.