@article{fdi:010042944, title = {{P}hosphate availability controls {T}richodesmium spp. biomass in the {SW} {P}acific {O}cean}, author = {{M}outin, {T}. and {V}an {D}en {B}roeck, {N}. and {B}eker, {B}. and {D}upouy, {C}{\'e}cile and {R}immelin, {P}. and {L}e {B}outeiller, {A}ubert}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{T}hroughout tropical and subtropical seas, {T}richodesmium spp. contribute significantly to marine fixation of atmospheric di-nitrogen and influence the global carbon cycle. {W}e suggest that dissolved inorganic phosphate ({DIP}) availability has a predominant role in controlling {T}richodesmium spp. biomass. {F}rom experimental work carried out on cruises in the {SW} {P}acific {O}cean, and by re-analysing previous data, we have defined a critical level of {DIP} needed for single filaments of {T}richodesmium spp. to grow. {T}hus, seasonal variations in {DIP} availability could control {T}richodesmium spp. growth and decay. {A}s this critical level is below the detection limit of classical {DIP} measurements obtained during oceanic cruises, we suggest a re-evaluation of the phosphate availability in the oligotrophic ocean in order to determine what ultimately controls di-nitrogen fixation in the sea.}, keywords = {{T}richodesmium spp. ; phosphate availability ; diazotrophy ; {S}outh {P}acific {O}cean}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{M}arine {E}cology {P}rogress {S}eries}, volume = {297}, numero = {}, pages = {15--21}, ISSN = {0171-8630}, year = {2005}, DOI = {10.3354/meps297015}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010042944}, }