@article{fdi:010040733, title = {{A}pplying population-genetic models in theoretical evolutionary epidemiology}, author = {{D}ay, {T}. and {G}andon, {S}ylvain}, abstract = {{M}uch of the existing theory for the evolutionary biology of infectious diseases uses an invasion analysis approach. {I}n this {I}deas and {P}erspectives article, we suggest that techniques from theoretical population genetics can also be profitably used to study the evolutionary epidemiology of infectious diseases. {W}e highlight four ways in which population-genetic models provide benefits beyond those provided by most invasion analyses: (i) they can make predictions about the rate of pathogen evolution; (ii) they explicitly draw out the mechanistic way in which the epidemiological dynamics feed into evolutionary change, and thereby provide new insights into pathogen evolution; (iii) they can make predictions about the evolutionary consequences of non-equilibrium epidemiological dynamics; (iv) they can readily incorporate the effects of multiple host dynamics, and thereby account for phenomena such as immunological history and/or host co-evolution.}, keywords = {antigenic evolution ; drug resistance ; epidemiology ; infectious diseases ; parasite ; pathogen ; virulence}, journal = {{E}cology {L}etters}, volume = {10}, numero = {10}, pages = {876--888}, ISSN = {1461-023{X}}, year = {2007}, DOI = {10.1111/j.1461-0248.2007.01091.x}, URL = {http://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010040733}, }