@incollection{fdi:010017343, title = {{L}a coutume : id{\'e}ologie de l'{E}tat oc{\'e}anien ?}, author = {{D}eckker, {P}aul de}, editor = {}, language = {{FRE}}, abstract = {{W}e did produce, {J}o{\¨e}l {B}onnemaison and {I}, a paper which was presented in {N}uku'alofa at a colloquium organized by the {UNDP} in {J}anuary 1990 : "{S}tate {N}eeds and {S}tateless {S}ocieties in the {P}acific". {T}he central idea was to tackle the apparent antagonism between custom and state apparatus. {T}his present paper develops that argumentation. {P}acific {I}sland {S}tates have clearly integrated custom and {C}hristianity into their consititutions. {W}hat does this mean ? {S}ome examples are provided by way of explanation. {C}ooption by the {I}sland {S}tate of the customary sphere and vice versa implies that traditional values continue to operate for the benefit of the populations. ({R}{\'e}sum{\'e} d'auteur)}, keywords = {{ETAT} ; {DROIT} {COUTUMIER} ; {DROIT} {FONCIER} ; {PARENTE} ; {SYSTEME} {POLITIQUE} ; {POUVOIR} ; {CONSTITUTION} ; {LEGITIMITE} ; {TRADITION} ; {MODERNITE} ; {INSTITUTION} {POLITIQUE} ; {DROIT} ; {OCEANIE} ; {PAPOUASIE} {NOUVELLE} {GUINEE} ; {TONGA}}, booktitle = {{L}e voyage inachev{\'e}... {\`a} {J}o{\¨e}l {B}onnemaison}, numero = {}, pages = {365--369}, address = {{P}aris ({FRA}) ; {P}aris}, publisher = {{ORSTOM} ; {PRODIG}}, series = {}, year = {1998}, ISBN = {2-7099-1424-7;2-2901560-35-0}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010017343}, }