%0 Journal Article %9 ACL : Articles dans des revues avec comité de lecture répertoriées par l'AERES %A Boivin, Stéphane %A Lepetit, M. %T Partner preference in the legume-rhizobia symbiosis and impact on legume inoculation strategies %D 2020 %L PAR00022136 %G ENG %J Advances in Botanical Research : Regulation of Nitrogen-Fixing Symbioses in Legumes %@ 0065-2296 %K leguminosarum biovar viciae ; competitive nodulation blocking ; pisum-sativum l. ; n-2 fixation ; medicago-truncatula ; nodule formation ; trifolitoxin production ; feedback mechanism ; nitrogen addition ; secretion systems %M ISI:000608999000012 %P 323-348 %R 10.1016/bs.abr.2019.09.016 %U https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/PAR00022136 %> https://www.documentation.ird.fr/intranet/publi/depot/2021-04-01/010080276.pdf %V 94 %W Horizon (IRD) %X Legumes interact with diverse soil bacteria of the genus Rhizobium to form dinitrogen (N-2)-fixing symbiotic root nodules. This symbiotic interaction occurs under plant nitrogen (N)-deficit and only between compatible partners. When young nodules are formed, bacteroids begin to fix atmospheric N-2 and provide ammonium to the plant which in return provides phytosynthates to the bacteria. Ability and Competitiveness to Form root Nodules (AFN and CFN) within natural populations have a strong impact on early partner choice. In soil, there are frequently multiple compatible partners and legume roots are often colonized by multiple rhizobia displaying different Symbiotic N-2 Fixation (SNF) efficiencies. In mature nodules, Post-Infection Partner Preference (PIPP) shape partner choice by favoring effective symbiotic N-2 fixing structures to the expense of inefficient ones. Little is known about mechanisms involved in legume-rhizobium partner choices despite the relevance of this trait to design new strategies to improve inoculation of legume crops. %$ 084 ; 076