@article{PAR00015592, title = {{S}eed characterization for propagation and conservation of {O}xera pulchella subsp grandiflora (dubard) de kok, a new caledonian ornamental endemic}, author = {{Z}ongo, {C}. and {S}abourin, {M}. and {D}emaret, {L}. and {G}ateble, {G}. and {F}ogliani, {B}. and {M}armey, {P}hilippe}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{T}he {R}oyal {C}reeper, {O}xera pulchella subsp. grandiflora ({D}ubard) de {K}ok ({L}amiaceae) is a {N}ew {C}aledonian threatened endemic taxon with high ornamental potential. {P}ropagation by cuttings has till now been the main propagation method for ornamental uses. {A} characterization of the seed biology is required in order to promote a better development of {O}. pulchella subsp. grandifiora ornamental potential, through maintaining its genetic diversity and its conservation. {A} seed analysis was conducted to define seed structure, germination conditions, dormancy, and desiccation tolerance. {S}eeds were shown to be of exalbuminous type with a permeable endocarp. {S}eeds displayed a non-deep physiological dormancy. {W}hen desiccated by equilibration in nine atmospheres with controlled relative humidity, seeds desiccated to lower water content (2.8 +/- 0.5% of fresh weight) displayed a germination rate of 63 +/- 13% compared to non-desiccated control, indicating that {O}xera pulchella subsp. grandiflora seeds were desiccation-tolerant. {P}rotocols combining seed desiccation and low temperatures storage revealed that seeds desiccated in an atmosphere with a relative humidity of 45% and conserved at 4 degrees {C} were viable after one-year period storage, with a germination rate of 50%. {O}ur study shows that a characterization of physiological traits of seeds, such as germination, dormancy and desiccation tolerance, may lead to favoring the seed as a means of propagation for ornamental uses and conservation.}, keywords = {{D}esiccation ; conservation ; royal creeper ; {S}outh {P}acific ; {NOUVELLE} {CALEDONIE}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{P}ropagation of {O}rnamental {P}lants}, volume = {16}, numero = {4}, pages = {137--145}, ISSN = {1311-9109}, year = {2016}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/{PAR}00015592}, }