@article{PAR00014440, title = {{O}ptical and {X}-ray early follow-up of {ANTARES} neutrino alerts}, author = {{A}drian-{M}artinez, {S}. and {A}geron, {M}. and {A}lbert, {A}. and {A}l {S}amarai, {I}. and {A}ndre, {M}. and {A}nton, {G}. and {A}rdid, {M}. and {A}ubert, {J}. {J}. and {B}aret, {B}. and {B}arrios-{M}arti, {J}. and {B}asa, {S}. and {B}ertin, {V}. and {B}iagi, {S}. and {B}ogazzi, {C}. and {B}ormuth, {R}. and {B}ou-{C}abo, {M}. and {B}ouwhuis, {M}. {C}. and {B}ruijnk, {R}. and {B}runner, {J}. and {B}usto, {J}. and {C}apone, {A}. and {C}aramete, {L}. and {C}arr, {J}. and {C}hiarusi, {T}. and {C}ircella, {M}. and {C}oniglione, {R}. and {C}ostantini, {H}. and {C}oyle, {P}. and {C}reusot, {A}. and {D}ekeyser, {I}. and {D}eschamps, {A}. and {B}onis, {G}. and {D}istefano, {C}. and {D}onzaud, {C}. and {D}ornic, {D}. and {D}rouhin, {D}. and {D}umas, {A}. and {E}berl, {T}. and {E}lsasser, {D}. and {E}nzenhofer, {A}. and {F}ehn, {K}. and {F}eis, {I}. and {F}ermani, {P}. and {F}olger, {F}. and {F}usco, {L}. {A}. and {G}alata, {S}. and {G}ay, {P}. and {G}eisselsoder, {S}. and {G}eyer, {K}. and {G}iordano, {V}. and {G}leixner, {A}. and {G}racia-{R}uiz, {R}. and {G}raf, {K}. and van {H}aren, {H}. and {H}eijboer, {A}. {J}. and {H}ello, {Y}ann and et al.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{H}igh-energy neutrinos could be produced in the interaction of charged cosmic rays with matter or radiation surrounding astrophysical sources. {E}ven with the recent detection of extraterrestrial high-energy neutrinos by the {I}ce{C}ube experiment, no astrophysical neutrino source has yet been discovered. {T}ransient sources, such as gamma-ray bursts, core-collapse supernovae, or active galactic nuclei are promising candidates. {M}ulti-messenger programs offer a unique opportunity to detect these transient sources. {B}y combining the information provided by the {ANTARES} neutrino telescope with information coming from other observatories, the probability of detecting a source is enhanced, allowing the possibility of identifying a neutrino progenitor from a single detected event. {A} method based on optical and {X}-ray follow-ups of high-energy neutrino alerts has been developed within the {ANTARES} collaboration. {T}his method does not require any assumptions on the relation between neutrino and photon spectra other than time-correlation. {T}his program, denoted as {TAT}o{O}, triggers a network of robotic optical telescopes ({TAROT} and {ROTSE}) and the {S}wift-{XRT} with a delay of only a few seconds after a neutrino detection, and is therefore well-suited to search for fast transient sources. {T}o identify an optical or {X}ray counterpart to a neutrino signal, the images provided by the follow-up observations are analysed with dedicated pipelines. {A} total of 42 alerts with optical and 7 alerts with {X}ray images taken with a maximum delay of 24 hours after the neutrino trigger have been analysed. {N}o optical or {X}-ray counterparts associated to the neutrino triggers have been found, and upper limits on transient source magnitudes have been derived. {T}he probability to reject the gamma-ray burst origin hypothesis has been computed for each alert.}, keywords = {gamma ray burst experiments ; neutrino astronomy ; {X}-ray telescopes}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{J}ournal of {C}osmology and {A}stroparticle {P}hysics}, numero = {2}, pages = {062}, ISSN = {1475-7516}, year = {2016}, DOI = {10.1088/1475-7516/2016/02/062}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/{PAR}00014440}, }