%0 Journal Article %9 ACL : Articles dans des revues avec comité de lecture répertoriées par l'AERES %A Lagier, J. C. %A Khelaifia, S. %A Azhar, E. I. %A Croce, O. %A Bibi, F. %A Jiman-Fatani, A. A. %A Yasir, M. %A Ben Helaby, H. %A Robert, C. %A Fournier, P. E. %A Raoult, Didier %T Genome sequence of Oceanobacillus picturae strain S1, an halophilic bacterium first isolated in human gut %D 2015 %L PAR00014184 %G ENG %J Standards in Genomic Sciences %@ 1944-3277 %K Oceanobacillus picturae ; Genome ; Halophilic bacteria ; Human gut ; Culturomics %K ARABIE SAOUDITE ; FRANCE %M ISI:000368000800003 %P art. 91 %R 10.1186/s40793-015-0081-2 %U https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/PAR00014184 %V 10 %W Horizon (IRD) %X Oceanobacillus picturae is a strain of a moderately halophilic bacterium, first isolated from a mural painting. We demonstrate, for the first time, the culture of human Oceanobacillus picturae, strain S1(T), whose genome is described here, from a stool sample collected from a 25-year-old Saoudian healthy individual. We used a slightly modified standard culture medium adding 100 g/L of NaCl. We provide a short description of this strain including its MALDI-TOF spectrum, the main identification tool currently used in clinical microbiology. The 3,675,175 bp long genome exhibits a G + C content of 39.15 % and contains 3666 protein-coding and 157 RNA genes. The draft genome sequence of Oceanobacillus picturae has a similar size to the Oceanobacillus kimchii (respectively 3.67 Mb versus 3.83 Mb). The G + C content was higher compared with Oceanobacillus kimchii (respectively 39.15 % and 35.2 %). Oceanobacillus picturae shared almost identical number of genes (3823 genes versus 3879 genes), with a similar ratio of genes per Mb (1041 genes/Mb versus 1012 genes/Mb). The genome sequencing of Oceanobacillus picturae strain S1 isolated for the first time in a human, will be added to the 778 genome projects from the gastrointestinal tract listed by the international consortium Human Microbiome Project. %$ 084 ; 054