@article{PAR00012939, title = {{A} water balance approach for quantifying subsurface exchange fluxes and associated errors in hill reservoirs in semiarid regions}, author = {{B}outeffeha, {M}. and {D}ages, {C}. and {B}ouhlila, {R}. and {M}ol{\'e}nat, {J}{\'e}r{\^o}me}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{H}ill reservoirs are rain water-harvesting structures that have been increasingly adopted in arid and semi-arid regions, such as {N}orth {A}frica, to capture and conserve runoff water and for use as alternative water resources in agricultural development. {C}urrently, process-based information on reservoir hydrology is needed to improve reservoir management practices. {T}he study aims to develop an approach to estimate the reservoir-subsurface exchange flux and its associated error at the annual, monthly, and intra-monthly time scales to better understand the hydrological functioning and dynamics of hill reservoirs. {T}his approach is based on a hydrological water balance of the hill reservoir by considering all water input and output fluxes and their associated errors. {T}he results demonstrate the ability and relevance of the approach in estimating the net reservoir-subsurface exchange flux and its error estimations at various time scales. {I}ts application on the {K}amech catchment ({N}orthern {T}unisia) for the 2009-2012 period demonstrates that the net reservoir-subsurface exchange flux is positive, i.e. the infiltration from the hill reservoir to the aquifer dominates over the discharge from the aquifer to the reservoir. {M}oreover, reservoir-subsurface exchange constitutes the main output component in the water balance.}, keywords = {hill reservoir ; water exchange ; aquifer ; water balance ; error ; estimation ; {T}unisia ; {TUNISIE}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{H}ydrological {P}rocesses}, volume = {29}, numero = {7}, pages = {1861--1872}, ISSN = {0885-6087}, year = {2015}, DOI = {10.1002/hyp.10308}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/{PAR}00012939}, }