@article{PAR00012817, title = {{R}elapse of {T}ropheryma whipplei endocarditis treated by trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole, cured by hydroxychloroquine plus doxycycline}, author = {{E}monet, {S}. and {W}uillemin, {T}. and {H}arbarth, {S}. and {W}assilew, {N}. and {C}ikirikcioglu, {M}. and {S}chrenzel, {J}. and {L}agier, {J}. {C}. and {R}aoult, {D}idier and van {D}elden, {C}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{T}he best treatment for {T}ropheryma whipplei infections is controversial. {W}e report a patient who suffered from {T}. whipplei aortic native valve endocarditis that relapsed despite surgery and four weeks of intravenous ceftriaxone followed by several months of oral trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole. {C}ure was achieved after replacement of the prosthesis with a homograft and 18 months of oral doxycycline-hydroxychloroquine. {W}e discuss the need for a change in treatment guidelines for {T}. whipplei infections.}, keywords = {{E}ndocarditis ; {W}hipple's disease ; {G}uidelines ; {D}oxycycline ; {H}ydroxychloroquine ; {T}rimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{I}nternational {J}ournal of {I}nfectious {D}iseases}, volume = {30}, numero = {}, pages = {17--19}, ISSN = {1201-9712}, year = {2015}, DOI = {10.1016/j.ijid.2014.11.003}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/{PAR}00012817}, }