%0 Journal Article %9 ACL : Articles dans des revues avec comité de lecture répertoriées par l'AERES %A Boutellis, A. %A Veracx, A. %A Abrahao, J. %A Raoult, Didier %T Amazonian head lice-specific genotypes are putatively pre-columbian %D 2013 %L PAR00010633 %G ENG %J American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene %@ 0002-9637 %K AMAZONIE %M ISI:000319957700026 %N 6 %P 1180-1184 %R 10.4269/ajtmh.12-0766 %U https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/PAR00010633 %V 88 %W Horizon (IRD) %X Head and body lice are strict obligate human ectoparasites with three mitochondrial phylotypes (A, B, and C). Using molecular methods for genotyping lice (Cytochrome b and multi-spacer typing), and comparing our results with all the sequences of human lice that were genotyped previously, we assessed the presence of a specific American genotype that most likely predates the Columbian era in head lice collected from Amazonia. %$ 052 ; 020