@article{PAR00002850, title = {{MUREX}: a land-surface field experiment to study the annual cycle of the energy and water budgets}, author = {{C}alvet, {J}.{C}. and {B}essemoulin, {P}. and {N}oilhan, {J}. and {B}erne, {C}. and {B}raud, {I}. and {C}ourault, {D}. and {F}ritz, {N}. and {G}onzalez-{S}osa, {E}. and {G}outorbe, {J}.{P}. and {H}averkamp, {R}andel and {J}aubert, {G}. and {K}ergoat, {L}. and {L}achaud, {G}. and {L}aurent, {J}.{P}. and {M}ordelet, {P}. and {O}lioso, {A}. and {P}{\'e}ris, {P}. and {R}oujean, {J}.{L}. and {T}hony, {J}.{L}. and {T}osca, {C}. and {V}auclin, {M}ichel and {V}ignes, {D}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{T}he {MUREX} (monitoring the usable soil reservoir experimentally) experiment was designed to provide continuous time series of field data over a long period, in order to improve and validate the {S}oil-vegetation-{A}tmosphere {T}ransfer ({SVAT}) parameterisations employed in meteorological models. {I}ntensive measurements were performed for more than three years over fallow farmland in southwestern {F}rance. {T}o capture the main processes controlling land-atmosphere exchanges, the local climate was fully characterised, and surface water and energy fluxes, vegetation biomass, soil moisture profiles, surface soil moisture and surface and soil temperature were monitored. {A}dditional physiological measurements were carried out during selected periods to describe the biological control of the fluxes. {T}he {MUREX} data of 1995, 1996, and 1997 are presented. {F}our {SVAT} models are applied to the annual cycle of 1995. {I}n general, they succeed in simulating the main features of the fallow functioning, although some shortcomings are revealed.}, keywords = {}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{A}nnales {G}eophysicae}, volume = {17}, numero = {6}, pages = {838--854}, year = {1999}, DOI = {10.1007/s00585-999-0838-2}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/{PAR}00002850}, }